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　　　　这是一轮历史性的高温热浪天气，许多城市白天气温40+℃成为常态，甚至一度出现42℃都排不进全国高温榜单前十名的罕见极端情形。综合考虑高温热浪事件的平均强度、影响范围和持续时间，从6月13日开始至今的区域性高温事件综合强度，已达到1961年有完整气象观测记录以来最强。?<(<)p(p)>(>)中(zhong)国(guo)质(zhi)量(liang)新(xin)闻(wen)网(wang)讯(xun)近(jin)日(ri)，(，)北(bei)京(jing)市(shi)市(shi)场(chang)监(jian)督(du)管(guan)理(li)局(ju)网(wang)站(zhan)发(fa)布(bu)一(yi)条(tiao)处(chu)罚(fa)信(xin)息(xi)，(，)涉(she)及(ji)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)

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suizherenleishengcunzhuangkuangdegaishanheshenghuoshuipingdetigao，gaoxueya、guanxinbing、tangniaobing、feipangzheng、xuezhiyichangdengshenghuofangshijibingyichengweirenleimianlindezhuyao“shashou”zhiyi，bushaoguojiayijingcaiyongleduozhongfanganjijiyingdui，woguoxuezhegeichudefanganzeshi——zhudongjiankang。“butongyujibingyixuecaiyongdeduikangshi、xiubushide‘youshou’fangyucelve，zhudongjiankangcaiyongjijizhudongzengqiangshi、xunlianshidejiankangganyu‘zuoshou’jingongcelve，shigongxiangeiquanrenleideyuanchuangxingzhongguofangan。”zaijinrizhaokaidexiangshankexuehuiyishang，huiyizhixingzhuxi、guojiatiyuzongjutiyukexueyanjiusuozhurenlixiangchenrenwei。

duiyuzhudongjiankang，huiyizhixingzhuxi、zhongguogongchengyuanyuanshiyumengsunyerenwei，zhudongjiankangyouzhuyujiejue14yizhongguorenjiankangkechixufazhandewenti。

zhudongjiankangyubeidongyiliao“liangshoudouyaozhua”

zhudongjiankangdehexinlinianshiweirao《“jiankangzhongguo2030”guihuagangyao》tichudecongyizhibingweizhongxinxiangyirenminjiankangweizhongxinzhuanbiandemubiao，liyongwuli、xinlidengfeiyaowushouduan，duirentishijiakekongciji，jifabingtigaorentiziwoxiufuhezizuzhinengli，shixiandichengbenkechixudejiankangbaozhangxinlujing，goujianrenleijiankangyixuexinfanshi，kaipijiankangbaozhang“dierzhanchang”。zhudongjiankangshejifuzaxingkexue、dashujuheAIjishu、shengwukexue、xinxikexue、xincailiao、zhongyixiandaihuadengduogelingyu。

“zaizhudongjiankangguanlizhong，jicunzaibuquedingxingyecunzaidutedezhudongxing。weilejingzhun、kexuedijinxingjiankangguanli，jiuxuyaotongguoshuxuelianghuadefangshitansuozhudongjiankangdejilijizhi，jiaqiangxiangguanyanjiu。”qingdaodaxuejiaoshoucuilirongtichu。

yucixiangduidegainianshibeidongyiliao。chuantongdejibingyixuehuozheshuobeidongyiliaojianlizaihaiyuanlundejichushang，tongguodazhen、chiyao、shoushudengshouduanfangyu、zhiliaojibing。erzhudongjiankangzejianlizaifuzaxingkexuejichushang，renweirentishiyigekaifangdefuzaxitong。zhudongjiankangcaiyongwuli、xinli、yingyangdengzhudongjingongcelve，shirentitigaojiankangli、shengminghuoli，jinerbaochijiankangzhuangtai。

jibingyixuede“youshou”celveyuzhudongjiankangde“zuoshou”celveshiliangzhongbutongdelujing，erzhequeyibuke。“dangran，bunengfourenhaiyuanlunhejibingyixuedezhongdagongxian。”lixiangchenbuchongshuo。

chihao、shuihao、yundonghao、xinqinghao，yigedoubunengshao

yinshi、yundong、shuimian、xinlijiankangdengzaishixianzhudongjiankangzhongqizhongyaozuoyong。

zhongguokexueyuanyuanshi、jinandaxueyuegangaozhongshushenjingzaishengyanjiuyuanyuanchangsuguohuijieshao，yanjiubiaomingquefayundonghuidaozhitangniaobing、shenjingtuixingxingbingbiandengduozhongmanxingjibing，eryundongshigaishannaojiankangdezhongyaocelve，youzhuyuyufangjingshenjibing，huanjiejiaolv、yiyudengqingxu。

dangran，yundongshiliangyao，jiliangyehenzhongyao。shanghaitiyuxueyuandangweichangwei、fuyuanchangtangyanrenwei：“tongyangdeyundongduibutongrenchanshengdexiaoguobuyiyang。gexinghuadeyundongbibiaozhunhuadeyundonggengzhongyao。”

heyundongyiyang，yinshiyetongyangzhongyao。haijunjunyidaxuejiaoshouzhangweipingrenwei，jiankangyinshiheyinshiganyushishixianzhudongjiankangdezhongyaotujing。dangqian，yingyangguoshengshidaozhifeipang、tangniaobingdengmanxingdaixiexingjibingfabinglvshenggaodezhongyaoyinsu，zhijieyingxiangrenleijiankang。yinshiganyushifangzhidaixiexingjibing、xinnaoxueguanjibing、zhongliuheeercihaimobingdengzhongdajibingyijiyanhuanshuailao、yanchangjiankangqideyouxiaoshouduan。xianzhireliangsheru，xianzhiyan、zhilei、jingzhidantangdengyingyangsudesheruzailianghaodeshanshipeifangzhongbibukeshao。

chuyundong、yinshiwai，shuimianhexinlijiankangdezhongyaoxingyeburonghushi。xinandaxuejiaoshouzhangyuanbiaoshi，shuimianzaishenxinjinengtiaojie、huifuhezengqiangfangmianfahuizhezhongyaozuoyong。zhuanjiaxuezheyinggaicongjilijizhi、jishuyanfa、shuimianguanlidengfangmianshenruyanjiu，zhuli“jiankangshuimian，wananzhongguo”dekouhaoluodaoshichu。

zhinengganzhijishurangzhudongjiankangxiangqianyibu

wulunshishanshipeifang、yundongyaofanghaishishuimianyuxinlichufang，doushizhudongjiankangshijiandezhongyaozuchengbufen。erzaizhexieshijianzhong，shaobulejishudeshenying——zhinengshouhuan、zhinengshoubiao、xuetangyi、shuimianjianceyidengzhinengganzhiheceduchanpin，tamenweishixianzhudongjiankangtigonglejishubaozhang。

guoqu，jiankangjianceyiqiwangwangyingyongzaiyiyuanchangjingzhong，dangrentichuyuwendingdezhuangtaishicainengjinxingceliang。raner，rentishiyundongbianhuadexitong，danyide、jingzhidejianceshujubunengwanzhengdifanyingrentidejiankangzhuangkuang。dangqian，suizhejishudejinbu，zhinengkechuandaishebeinengzaishenghuohegongzuochangjingxia，duirentideshengwuxinhaojinxingchangshichengdeshishiwuchuangjiance。kechuandaizhinengshengwuchuanganjishujuyouzishiying、zizhenduan、zixiaozhengdenggongneng，tongguojiancerendexinlv、xuetangdengduozhongzhibiao，nenggoushixianyufangjibingdemude。

“dangqian，zhinengganzhijishuyuzhinengkechuandaishebeidefazhanyejiangduizhinengfangzhixingyechanshengjudadeyingxiang，yongyouguangkuodeshichang。”huiyizhixingzhuxi、qingdaodaxuexiaochangxiadongweishuo。

buguo，yuhuikexuejiarenwei，zuoweiyizhongkexuelilun，zhudongjiankangdedingyi、jishufangfaheshishilujingmuqianrengbuqingxi，shangxujinyibuliqingyuyanjiu。zhongqingdaxuejiaoshouzhongdaidirenwei，dangqianzhudongjiankangxingyelingyudebiaozhuntixishangbuwanzheng，jianceherenzhengtixijichuboruo，zuailegailingyudejishuchuangxinhegaoshuipingkaifang，buliyushixianxingyedegaozhiliangfazhan。“xuyaodajiagongtongnuli，jianlihewanshanzhudongjiankangxingyelingyudebiaozhuntixi。”tabiaoshi。

lixiangchenjianyi，yingjinxingxiangguanyanjiu，tanmingzhudongjiankangdexiangguanjilijizhi，jianlirenqunduilie，zuohaozhudongjiankangchanyefazhanguihua，jiansheshujuzhongxinhefuwupingtai，tuijinzhongdaxiangmu；ciwai，haiyaoluoshiyipicongchuangxinliandaochanyeliandegongchengshishifangan，tuidongkejichengguozhuanhua。erzaijutishijianfangmian，tajianyixiangguanbumentuidongyipishehuifuwuxingxiangmujinshequ、jinjiating，rangzhudongjiankanghuijimeiyigeputongren。（shixijizheluoxiangru）

　<(<)p(p)>(>)党(dang)的(de)十(shi)八(ba)大(da)以(yi)来(lai)，(，)以(yi)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)同(tong)志(zhi)为(wei)核(he)心(xin)的(de)党(dang)中(zhong)央(yang)不(bu)断(duan)加(jia)强(qiang)党(dang)对(dui)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)领(ling)导(dao)，(，)坚(jian)持(chi)人(ren)民(min)城(cheng)市(shi)为(wei)人(ren)民(min)，(，)推(tui)进(jin)以(yi)人(ren)为(wei)核(he)心(xin)的(de)新(xin)型(xing)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)，(，)走(zou)出(chu)了(le)一(yi)条(tiao)中(zhong)国(guo)特(te)色(se)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)道(dao)路(lu)。(。)近(jin)期(qi)出(chu)版(ban)的(de)《(《)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)关(guan)于(yu)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)论(lun)述(shu)摘(zhai)编(bian)》(》)（(（)以(yi)下(xia)简(jian)称(cheng)《(《)摘(zhai)编(bian)》(》)）(）)一(yi)书(shu)，(，)分(fen)7(7)个(ge)专(zhuan)题(ti)，(，)集(ji)中(zhong)收(shou)入(ru)了(le)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)有(you)关(guan)重(zhong)要(yao)论(lun)述(shu)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)关(guan)于(yu)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)论(lun)述(shu)，(，)明(ming)确(que)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)价(jia)值(zhi)观(guan)和(he)方(fang)法(fa)论(lun)，(，)深(shen)刻(ke)揭(jie)示(shi)中(zhong)国(guo)特(te)色(se)社(she)会(hui)主(zhu)义(yi)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)规(gui)律(lv)，(，)深(shen)刻(ke)回(hui)答(da)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)发(fa)展(zhan)依(yi)靠(kao)谁(shui)、(、)为(wei)了(le)谁(shui)的(de)根(gen)本(ben)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)以(yi)及(ji)建(jian)设(she)什(shen)么(me)样(yang)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)、(、)怎(zen)样(yang)建(jian)设(she)城(cheng)市(shi)的(de)重(zhong)大(da)命(ming)题(ti)，(，)对(dui)于(yu)不(bu)断(duan)推(tui)进(jin)城(cheng)市(shi)治(zhi)理(li)体(ti)系(xi)和(he)治(zhi)理(li)能(neng)力(li)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)新(xin)型(xing)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)水(shui)平(ping)，(，)提(ti)升(sheng)城(cheng)市(shi)环(huan)境(jing)质(zhi)量(liang)、(、)人(ren)民(min)生(sheng)活(huo)质(zhi)量(liang)、(、)城(cheng)市(shi)竞(jing)争(zheng)力(li)，(，)开(kai)创(chuang)人(ren)民(min)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)新(xin)局(ju)面(mian)，(，)具(ju)有(you)十(shi)分(fen)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)指(zhi)导(dao)意(yi)义(yi)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)中(zhong)国(guo)共(gong)产(chan)党(dang)是(shi)中(zhong)国(guo)特(te)色(se)社(she)会(hui)主(zhu)义(yi)事(shi)业(ye)的(de)领(ling)导(dao)核(he)心(xin)，(，)党(dang)的(de)领(ling)导(dao)必(bi)须(xu)是(shi)全(quan)面(mian)的(de)、(、)系(xi)统(tong)的(de)、(、)整(zheng)体(ti)的(de)。(。)做(zuo)好(hao)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)，(，)必(bi)须(xu)加(jia)强(qiang)和(he)改(gai)善(shan)党(dang)的(de)领(ling)导(dao)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)党(dang)把(ba)方(fang)向(xiang)、(、)谋(mou)大(da)局(ju)、(、)定(ding)政(zheng)策(ce)、(、)促(cu)改(gai)革(ge)的(de)能(neng)力(li)和(he)定(ding)力(li)。(。)《(《)摘(zhai)编(bian)》(》)第(di)一(yi)专(zhuan)题(ti)，(，)充(chong)分(fen)反(fan)映(ying)了(le)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)有(you)关(guan)重(zhong)要(yao)论(lun)述(shu)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)我(wo)们(men)党(dang)历(li)来(lai)重(zhong)视(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)。(。)早(zao)在(zai)一(yi)九(jiu)四(si)九(jiu)年(nian)，(，)党(dang)的(de)七(qi)届(jie)二(er)中(zhong)全(quan)会(hui)就(jiu)提(ti)出(chu)把(ba)工(gong)作(zuo)重(zhong)心(xin)从(cong)乡(xiang)村(cun)转(zhuan)移(yi)到(dao)城(cheng)市(shi)，(，)毛(mao)泽(ze)东(dong)同(tong)志(zhi)号(hao)召(zhao)全(quan)党(dang)：(：)“(“)必(bi)须(xu)用(yong)极(ji)大(da)的(de)努(nu)力(li)去(qu)学(xue)会(hui)管(guan)理(li)城(cheng)市(shi)和(he)建(jian)设(she)城(cheng)市(shi)。(。)”(”)一(yi)九(jiu)六(liu)二(er)年(nian)、(、)一(yi)九(jiu)六(liu)三(san)年(nian)、(、)一(yi)九(jiu)七(qi)八(ba)年(nian)，(，)中(zhong)央(yang)先(xian)后(hou)召(zhao)开(kai)三(san)次(ci)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)会(hui)议(yi)，(，)研(yan)究(jiu)解(jie)决(jue)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)重(zhong)大(da)问(wen)题(ti)。(。)党(dang)的(de)十(shi)八(ba)大(da)以(yi)来(lai)，(，)以(yi)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)同(tong)志(zhi)为(wei)核(he)心(xin)的(de)党(dang)中(zhong)央(yang)抓(zhua)大(da)事(shi)、(、)谋(mou)长(chang)远(yuan)，(，)召(zhao)开(kai)中(zhong)央(yang)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)工(gong)作(zuo)会(hui)议(yi)、(、)中(zhong)央(yang)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)会(hui)议(yi)，(，)针(zhen)对(dui)关(guan)系(xi)全(quan)局(ju)、(、)事(shi)关(guan)长(chang)远(yuan)的(de)问(wen)题(ti)实(shi)施(shi)了(le)一(yi)系(xi)列(lie)重(zhong)大(da)发(fa)展(zhan)战(zhan)略(lve)。(。)提(ti)出(chu)以(yi)人(ren)为(wei)核(he)心(xin)的(de)新(xin)型(xing)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)战(zhan)略(lve)，(，)以(yi)疏(shu)解(jie)北(bei)京(jing)非(fei)首(shou)都(dou)功(gong)能(neng)为(wei)重(zhong)点(dian)的(de)京(jing)津(jin)冀(ji)协(xie)同(tong)发(fa)展(zhan)战(zhan)略(lve)，(，)以(yi)共(gong)抓(zhua)大(da)保(bao)护(hu)、(、)不(bu)搞(gao)大(da)开(kai)发(fa)为(wei)原(yuan)则(ze)的(de)长(chang)江(jiang)经(jing)济(ji)带(dai)发(fa)展(zhan)战(zhan)略(lve)。(。)还(hai)提(ti)出(chu)推(tui)进(jin)粤(yue)港(gang)澳(ao)大(da)湾(wan)区(qu)建(jian)设(she)，(，)规(gui)划(hua)建(jian)设(she)雄(xiong)安(an)新(xin)区(qu)，(，)实(shi)施(shi)长(chang)江(jiang)三(san)角(jiao)洲(zhou)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)、(、)成(cheng)渝(yu)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)等(deng)发(fa)展(zhan)规(gui)划(hua)，(，)等(deng)等(deng)。(。)这(zhe)一(yi)系(xi)列(lie)重(zhong)大(da)战(zhan)略(lve)部(bu)署(shu)已(yi)经(jing)并(bing)将(jiang)继(ji)续(xu)对(dui)我(wo)国(guo)经(jing)济(ji)发(fa)展(zhan)变(bian)革(ge)产(chan)生(sheng)深(shen)远(yuan)影(ying)响(xiang)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)建(jian)立(li)健(jian)全(quan)党(dang)委(wei)统(tong)一(yi)领(ling)导(dao)、(、)党(dang)政(zheng)齐(qi)抓(zhua)共(gong)管(guan)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)格(ge)局(ju)。(。)农(nong)村(cun)工(gong)作(zuo)和(he)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)是(shi)各(ge)级(ji)党(dang)委(wei)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)两(liang)大(da)阵(zhen)地(di)，(，)二(er)者(zhe)相(xiang)辅(fu)相(xiang)成(cheng)、(、)缺(que)一(yi)不(bu)可(ke)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)“(“)三(san)农(nong)”(”)工(gong)作(zuo)是(shi)全(quan)党(dang)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)重(zhong)中(zhong)之(zhi)重(zhong)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)在(zai)党(dang)和(he)国(guo)家(jia)工(gong)作(zuo)全(quan)局(ju)中(zhong)举(ju)足(zu)轻(qing)重(zhong)。(。)各(ge)级(ji)党(dang)委(wei)要(yao)充(chong)分(fen)认(ren)识(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)地(di)位(wei)和(he)作(zuo)用(yong)，(，)像(xiang)重(zhong)视(shi)农(nong)村(cun)那(na)样(yang)重(zhong)视(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)，(，)像(xiang)抓(zhua)“(“)三(san)农(nong)”(”)工(gong)作(zuo)那(na)样(yang)抓(zhua)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)。(。)要(yao)强(qiang)化(hua)各(ge)级(ji)党(dang)委(wei)领(ling)导(dao)责(ze)任(ren)，(，)主(zhu)要(yao)领(ling)导(dao)要(yao)亲(qin)自(zi)抓(zhua)，(，)建(jian)立(li)健(jian)全(quan)党(dang)委(wei)统(tong)一(yi)领(ling)导(dao)、(、)党(dang)政(zheng)齐(qi)抓(zhua)共(gong)管(guan)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)格(ge)局(ju)。(。)各(ge)省(sheng)、(、)自(zi)治(zhi)区(qu)、(、)直(zhi)辖(xia)市(shi)党(dang)委(wei)和(he)政(zheng)府(fu)要(yao)统(tong)筹(chou)推(tui)进(jin)本(ben)地(di)区(qu)城(cheng)市(shi)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)建(jian)设(she)，(，)围(wei)绕(rao)国(guo)家(jia)提(ti)出(chu)的(de)总(zong)目(mu)标(biao)，(，)确(que)定(ding)本(ben)地(di)区(qu)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)目(mu)标(biao)和(he)重(zhong)点(dian)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)党(dang)委(wei)和(he)政(zheng)府(fu)是(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)责(ze)任(ren)主(zhu)体(ti)，(，)要(yao)依(yi)据(ju)国(guo)家(jia)、(、)省(sheng)区(qu)市(shi)确(que)定(ding)的(de)目(mu)标(biao)和(he)要(yao)求(qiu)，(，)制(zhi)定(ding)本(ben)市(shi)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)行(xing)动(dong)方(fang)案(an)，(，)明(ming)确(que)总(zong)体(ti)要(yao)求(qiu)、(、)实(shi)施(shi)步(bu)骤(zhou)、(、)措(cuo)施(shi)保(bao)证(zheng)。(。)街(jie)道(dao)、(、)社(she)区(qu)党(dang)组(zu)织(zhi)是(shi)党(dang)在(zai)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)基(ji)础(chu)，(，)要(yao)以(yi)建(jian)设(she)服(fu)务(wu)型(xing)党(dang)组(zu)织(zhi)为(wei)抓(zhua)手(shou)，(，)带(dai)动(dong)社(she)区(qu)自(zi)治(zhi)组(zu)织(zhi)、(、)社(she)区(qu)社(she)会(hui)组(zu)织(zhi)建(jian)设(she)，(，)多(duo)为(wei)群(qun)众(zhong)办(ban)实(shi)事(shi)、(、)办(ban)好(hao)事(shi)，(，)通(tong)过(guo)服(fu)务(wu)贴(tie)近(jin)群(qun)众(zhong)、(、)团(tuan)结(jie)群(qun)众(zhong)、(、)引(yin)导(dao)群(qun)众(zhong)。(。)要(yao)加(jia)强(qiang)城(cheng)市(shi)社(she)区(qu)党(dang)建(jian)工(gong)作(zuo)，(，)推(tui)进(jin)以(yi)党(dang)建(jian)引(yin)领(ling)基(ji)层(ceng)治(zhi)理(li)，(，)把(ba)基(ji)层(ceng)党(dang)组(zu)织(zhi)建(jian)设(she)成(cheng)为(wei)有(you)效(xiao)实(shi)现(xian)党(dang)的(de)领(ling)导(dao)的(de)坚(jian)强(qiang)战(zhan)斗(dou)堡(bao)垒(lei)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)提(ti)高(gao)领(ling)导(dao)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)能(neng)力(li)，(，)培(pei)养(yang)高(gao)素(su)质(zhi)城(cheng)市(shi)干(gan)部(bu)队(dui)伍(wu)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)是(shi)一(yi)门(men)科(ke)学(xue)，(，)它(ta)像(xiang)人(ren)体(ti)一(yi)样(yang)有(you)经(jing)络(luo)、(、)脉(mai)搏(bo)、(、)肌(ji)理(li)，(，)如(ru)果(guo)不(bu)科(ke)学(xue)地(di)对(dui)待(dai)它(ta)，(，)它(ta)会(hui)生(sheng)病(bing)的(de)。(。)随(sui)着(zhe)城(cheng)市(shi)快(kuai)速(su)扩(kuo)张(zhang)和(he)人(ren)口(kou)越(yue)来(lai)越(yue)多(duo)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)管(guan)理(li)难(nan)度(du)越(yue)来(lai)越(yue)大(da)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)要(yao)加(jia)快(kuai)培(pei)养(yang)一(yi)批(pi)懂(dong)城(cheng)市(shi)、(、)会(hui)管(guan)理(li)的(de)干(gan)部(bu)，(，)用(yong)科(ke)学(xue)态(tai)度(du)、(、)先(xian)进(jin)理(li)念(nian)、(、)专(zhuan)业(ye)知(zhi)识(shi)去(qu)规(gui)划(hua)、(、)建(jian)设(she)、(、)管(guan)理(li)城(cheng)市(shi)。(。)各(ge)级(ji)领(ling)导(dao)干(gan)部(bu)要(yao)加(jia)强(qiang)城(cheng)市(shi)相(xiang)关(guan)知(zhi)识(shi)的(de)学(xue)习(xi)，(，)尽(jin)快(kuai)学(xue)会(hui)弄(nong)懂(dong)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)和(he)管(guan)理(li)这(zhe)门(men)科(ke)学(xue)、(、)掌(zhang)握(wo)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)规(gui)律(lv)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)领(ling)导(dao)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)能(neng)力(li)。(。)各(ge)级(ji)行(xing)政(zheng)学(xue)院(yuan)培(pei)训(xun)课(ke)程(cheng)中(zhong)要(yao)增(zeng)加(jia)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)内(nei)容(rong)，(，)相(xiang)关(guan)部(bu)门(men)要(yao)加(jia)强(qiang)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)划(hua)、(、)建(jian)设(she)、(、)管(guan)理(li)等(deng)专(zhuan)业(ye)培(pei)训(xun)教(jiao)育(yu)。(。)要(yao)教(jiao)育(yu)引(yin)导(dao)各(ge)级(ji)领(ling)导(dao)干(gan)部(bu)尊(zun)重(zhong)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)规(gui)律(lv)、(、)尊(zun)重(zhong)自(zi)然(ran)生(sheng)态(tai)环(huan)境(jing)、(、)尊(zun)重(zhong)历(li)史(shi)文(wen)化(hua)传(chuan)承(cheng)、(、)尊(zun)重(zhong)群(qun)众(zhong)诉(su)求(qiu)，(，)千(qian)方(fang)百(bai)计(ji)谋(mou)求(qiu)城(cheng)市(shi)健(jian)康(kang)发(fa)展(zhan)、(、)增(zeng)进(jin)市(shi)民(min)福(fu)祉(zhi)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)我(wo)国(guo)五(wu)千(qian)多(duo)年(nian)的(de)悠(you)久(jiu)文(wen)明(ming)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)是(shi)一(yi)个(ge)主(zhu)要(yao)载(zai)体(ti)。(。)党(dang)的(de)十(shi)八(ba)大(da)以(yi)来(lai)，(，)我(wo)国(guo)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)已(yi)经(jing)进(jin)入(ru)新(xin)的(de)发(fa)展(zhan)时(shi)期(qi)。(。)在(zai)这(zhe)个(ge)大(da)背(bei)景(jing)下(xia)，(，)做(zuo)好(hao)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)具(ju)有(you)十(shi)分(fen)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)意(yi)义(yi)。(。)全(quan)书(shu)充(chong)分(fen)反(fan)映(ying)了(le)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)关(guan)于(yu)做(zuo)好(hao)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)重(zhong)大(da)意(yi)义(yi)的(de)深(shen)邃(sui)思(si)考(kao)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)城(cheng)市(shi)是(shi)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)载(zai)体(ti)。(。)从(cong)现(xian)在(zai)起(qi)，(，)中(zhong)国(guo)共(gong)产(chan)党(dang)的(de)中(zhong)心(xin)任(ren)务(wu)就(jiu)是(shi)团(tuan)结(jie)带(dai)领(ling)全(quan)国(guo)各(ge)族(zu)人(ren)民(min)全(quan)面(mian)建(jian)成(cheng)社(she)会(hui)主(zhu)义(yi)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)强(qiang)国(guo)、(、)实(shi)现(xian)第(di)二(er)个(ge)百(bai)年(nian)奋(fen)斗(dou)目(mu)标(biao)，(，)以(yi)中(zhong)国(guo)式(shi)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)全(quan)面(mian)推(tui)进(jin)中(zhong)华(hua)民(min)族(zu)伟(wei)大(da)复(fu)兴(xing)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)成(cheng)为(wei)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)建(jian)设(she)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)引(yin)擎(qing)。(。)在(zai)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)进(jin)程(cheng)中(zhong)，(，)如(ru)何(he)处(chu)理(li)好(hao)工(gong)农(nong)关(guan)系(xi)、(、)城(cheng)乡(xiang)关(guan)系(xi)，(，)在(zai)一(yi)定(ding)程(cheng)度(du)上(shang)决(jue)定(ding)着(zhe)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)的(de)成(cheng)败(bai)。(。)从(cong)世(shi)界(jie)各(ge)国(guo)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)历(li)史(shi)看(kan)，(，)有(you)的(de)国(guo)家(jia)没(mei)有(you)处(chu)理(li)好(hao)工(gong)农(nong)关(guan)系(xi)、(、)城(cheng)乡(xiang)关(guan)系(xi)，(，)农(nong)业(ye)发(fa)展(zhan)跟(gen)不(bu)上(shang)，(，)农(nong)村(cun)发(fa)展(zhan)跟(gen)不(bu)上(shang)，(，)农(nong)产(chan)品(pin)供(gong)应(ying)不(bu)足(zu)，(，)不(bu)能(neng)有(you)效(xiao)吸(xi)纳(na)农(nong)村(cun)劳(lao)动(dong)力(li)，(，)大(da)量(liang)失(shi)业(ye)农(nong)民(min)涌(yong)向(xiang)城(cheng)市(shi)贫(pin)民(min)窟(ku)，(，)乡(xiang)村(cun)和(he)乡(xiang)村(cun)经(jing)济(ji)走(zou)向(xiang)凋(diao)敝(bi)，(，)工(gong)业(ye)化(hua)和(he)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)走(zou)入(ru)困(kun)境(jing)，(，)甚(shen)至(zhi)造(zao)成(cheng)社(she)会(hui)动(dong)荡(dang)，(，)最(zui)终(zhong)陷(xian)入(ru)“(“)中(zhong)等(deng)收(shou)入(ru)陷(xian)阱(jing)”(”)。(。)这(zhe)里(li)面(mian)更(geng)深(shen)层(ceng)次(ci)的(de)问(wen)题(ti)是(shi)领(ling)导(dao)体(ti)制(zhi)和(he)国(guo)家(jia)治(zhi)理(li)体(ti)制(zhi)问(wen)题(ti)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)地(di)位(wei)越(yue)重(zhong)要(yao)、(、)作(zuo)用(yong)越(yue)突(tu)出(chu)，(，)我(wo)们(men)越(yue)要(yao)保(bao)持(chi)清(qing)醒(xing)头(tou)脑(nao)。(。)既(ji)要(yao)充(chong)分(fen)肯(ken)定(ding)我(wo)国(guo)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)取(qu)得(de)的(de)成(cheng)绩(ji)，(，)更(geng)要(yao)清(qing)醒(xing)认(ren)识(shi)我(wo)国(guo)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)问(wen)题(ti)和(he)不(bu)足(zu)。(。)我(wo)国(guo)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)同(tong)西(xi)方(fang)发(fa)达(da)国(guo)家(jia)有(you)很(hen)大(da)不(bu)同(tong)。(。)我(wo)国(guo)发(fa)展(zhan)是(shi)一(yi)个(ge)“(“)并(bing)联(lian)式(shi)”(”)的(de)过(guo)程(cheng)，(，)工(gong)业(ye)化(hua)、(、)信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)、(、)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)、(、)农(nong)业(ye)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)是(shi)叠(die)加(jia)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)。(。)能(neng)否(fou)处(chu)理(li)好(hao)城(cheng)乡(xiang)关(guan)系(xi)，(，)关(guan)乎(hu)社(she)会(hui)主(zhu)义(yi)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)建(jian)设(she)全(quan)局(ju)。(。)我(wo)国(guo)作(zuo)为(wei)中(zhong)国(guo)共(gong)产(chan)党(dang)领(ling)导(dao)的(de)社(she)会(hui)主(zhu)义(yi)国(guo)家(jia)，(，)应(ying)该(gai)有(you)能(neng)力(li)、(、)有(you)条(tiao)件(jian)处(chu)理(li)好(hao)工(gong)农(nong)关(guan)系(xi)、(、)城(cheng)乡(xiang)关(guan)系(xi)，(，)顺(shun)利(li)推(tui)进(jin)社(she)会(hui)主(zhu)义(yi)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)进(jin)程(cheng)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)城(cheng)市(shi)是(shi)我(wo)国(guo)经(jing)济(ji)、(、)政(zheng)治(zhi)、(、)文(wen)化(hua)、(、)社(she)会(hui)等(deng)方(fang)面(mian)活(huo)动(dong)的(de)中(zhong)心(xin)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)带(dai)动(dong)了(le)整(zheng)个(ge)经(jing)济(ji)社(she)会(hui)发(fa)展(zhan)。(。)我(wo)们(men)要(yao)深(shen)刻(ke)认(ren)识(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)在(zai)我(wo)国(guo)经(jing)济(ji)社(she)会(hui)发(fa)展(zhan)、(、)民(min)生(sheng)改(gai)善(shan)中(zhong)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)作(zuo)用(yong)。(。)改(gai)革(ge)开(kai)放(fang)以(yi)来(lai)，(，)我(wo)国(guo)经(jing)历(li)了(le)世(shi)界(jie)历(li)史(shi)上(shang)规(gui)模(mo)最(zui)大(da)、(、)速(su)度(du)最(zui)快(kuai)的(de)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)进(jin)程(cheng)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)波(bo)澜(lan)壮(zhuang)阔(kuo)，(，)取(qu)得(de)了(le)举(ju)世(shi)瞩(zhu)目(mu)的(de)成(cheng)就(jiu)。(。)从(cong)一(yi)九(jiu)七(qi)八(ba)年(nian)到(dao)二(er)〇(〇)一(yi)四(si)年(nian)，(，)我(wo)国(guo)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)率(lv)年(nian)均(jun)提(ti)高(gao)一(yi)个(ge)百(bai)分(fen)点(dian)，(，)城(cheng)镇(zhen)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)由(you)一(yi)亿(yi)七(qi)千(qian)万(wan)人(ren)增(zeng)加(jia)到(dao)七(qi)亿(yi)五(wu)千(qian)万(wan)人(ren)；(；)我(wo)国(guo)城(cheng)市(shi)数(shu)量(liang)由(you)一(yi)百(bai)九(jiu)十(shi)三(san)个(ge)增(zeng)加(jia)到(dao)六(liu)百(bai)五(wu)十(shi)三(san)个(ge)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)成(cheng)区(qu)面(mian)积(ji)从(cong)一(yi)九(jiu)八(ba)一(yi)年(nian)的(de)七(qi)千(qian)平(ping)方(fang)公(gong)里(li)增(zeng)加(jia)到(dao)二(er)〇(〇)一(yi)四(si)年(nian)的(de)四(si)万(wan)九(jiu)千(qian)平(ping)方(fang)公(gong)里(li)；(；)城(cheng)市(shi)基(ji)础(chu)设(she)施(shi)明(ming)显(xian)改(gai)善(shan)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)公(gong)共(gong)服(fu)务(wu)水(shui)平(ping)不(bu)断(duan)提(ti)高(gao)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)功(gong)能(neng)不(bu)断(duan)完(wan)善(shan)。(。)全(quan)国(guo)百(bai)分(fen)之(zhi)八(ba)十(shi)以(yi)上(shang)的(de)经(jing)济(ji)总(zong)量(liang)产(chan)生(sheng)于(yu)城(cheng)市(shi)、(、)百(bai)分(fen)之(zhi)五(wu)十(shi)以(yi)上(shang)的(de)人(ren)口(kou)生(sheng)活(huo)在(zai)城(cheng)市(shi)。(。)我(wo)国(guo)逐(zhu)步(bu)形(xing)成(cheng)了(le)京(jing)津(jin)冀(ji)、(、)长(chang)三(san)角(jiao)、(、)珠(zhu)三(san)角(jiao)等(deng)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)，(，)成(cheng)为(wei)带(dai)动(dong)全(quan)国(guo)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)主(zhu)要(yao)空(kong)间(jian)载(zai)体(ti)。(。)中(zhong)原(yuan)地(di)区(qu)、(、)长(chang)江(jiang)中(zhong)游(you)、(、)成(cheng)渝(yu)地(di)区(qu)等(deng)各(ge)有(you)一(yi)亿(yi)多(duo)人(ren)口(kou)，(，)完(wan)全(quan)有(you)条(tiao)件(jian)形(xing)成(cheng)相(xiang)对(dui)完(wan)整(zheng)的(de)产(chan)业(ye)体(ti)系(xi)和(he)大(da)市(shi)场(chang)，(，)成(cheng)为(wei)带(dai)动(dong)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)新(xin)空(kong)间(jian)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)我(wo)国(guo)经(jing)济(ji)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)空(kong)间(jian)结(jie)构(gou)正(zheng)在(zai)发(fa)生(sheng)深(shen)刻(ke)变(bian)化(hua)，(，)中(zhong)心(xin)城(cheng)市(shi)和(he)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)正(zheng)在(zai)成(cheng)为(wei)承(cheng)载(zai)发(fa)展(zhan)要(yao)素(su)的(de)主(zhu)要(yao)空(kong)间(jian)形(xing)式(shi)。(。)要(yao)推(tui)动(dong)一(yi)些(xie)中(zhong)心(xin)城(cheng)市(shi)地(di)区(qu)加(jia)快(kuai)工(gong)业(ye)化(hua)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)，(，)提(ti)升(sheng)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)功(gong)能(neng)，(，)增(zeng)强(qiang)中(zhong)心(xin)城(cheng)市(shi)辐(fu)射(she)带(dai)动(dong)力(li)，(，)形(xing)成(cheng)高(gao)质(zhi)量(liang)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)助(zhu)推(tui)力(li)，(，)共(gong)同(tong)形(xing)成(cheng)推(tui)动(dong)高(gao)质(zhi)量(liang)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)动(dong)力(li)系(xi)统(tong)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)是(shi)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)的(de)必(bi)由(you)之(zhi)路(lu)。(。)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)是(shi)我(wo)国(guo)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)建(jian)设(she)的(de)历(li)史(shi)任(ren)务(wu)。(。)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)是(shi)自(zi)然(ran)的(de)历(li)史(shi)进(jin)程(cheng)，(，)如(ru)果(guo)顺(shun)势(shi)而(er)为(wei)、(、)妥(tuo)善(shan)引(yin)导(dao)，(，)会(hui)成(cheng)为(wei)带(dai)动(dong)经(jing)济(ji)社(she)会(hui)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)持(chi)续(xu)动(dong)力(li)；(；)走(zou)得(de)不(bu)好(hao)，(，)也(ye)会(hui)带(dai)来(lai)诸(zhu)多(duo)矛(mao)盾(dun)和(he)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)患(huan)上(shang)“(“)城(cheng)市(shi)病(bing)”(”)，(，)影(ying)响(xiang)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)进(jin)程(cheng)。(。)当(dang)前(qian)，(，)我(wo)国(guo)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)发(fa)展(zhan)既(ji)面(mian)临(lin)巨(ju)大(da)机(ji)遇(yu)，(，)更(geng)面(mian)对(dui)诸(zhu)多(duo)难(nan)题(ti)。(。)这(zhe)些(xie)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)既(ji)有(you)特(te)殊(shu)性(xing)，(，)又(you)有(you)普(pu)遍(bian)性(xing)，(，)也(ye)同(tong)我(wo)国(guo)所(suo)处(chu)的(de)发(fa)展(zhan)阶(jie)段(duan)有(you)关(guan)。(。)尤(you)其(qi)要(yao)看(kan)到(dao)，(，)在(zai)我(wo)们(men)这(zhe)样(yang)一(yi)个(ge)发(fa)展(zhan)中(zhong)大(da)国(guo)实(shi)现(xian)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)，(，)在(zai)人(ren)类(lei)发(fa)展(zhan)史(shi)上(shang)没(mei)有(you)先(xian)例(li)。(。)粗(cu)放(fang)扩(kuo)张(zhang)、(、)人(ren)地(di)失(shi)衡(heng)、(、)举(ju)债(zhai)度(du)日(ri)、(、)破(po)坏(huai)环(huan)境(jing)的(de)老(lao)路(lu)不(bu)能(neng)再(zai)走(zou)了(le)，(，)也(ye)走(zou)不(bu)通(tong)了(le)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)推(tui)进(jin)城(cheng)乡(xiang)发(fa)展(zhan)一(yi)体(ti)化(hua)，(，)是(shi)工(gong)业(ye)化(hua)、(、)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)、(、)农(nong)业(ye)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)发(fa)展(zhan)到(dao)一(yi)定(ding)阶(jie)段(duan)的(de)必(bi)然(ran)要(yao)求(qiu)，(，)是(shi)国(guo)家(jia)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)标(biao)志(zhi)。(。)我(wo)们(men)一(yi)开(kai)始(shi)就(jiu)没(mei)有(you)提(ti)城(cheng)市(shi)化(hua)，(，)而(er)是(shi)提(ti)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)，(，)目(mu)的(de)就(jiu)是(shi)促(cu)进(jin)城(cheng)乡(xiang)融(rong)合(he)。(。)如(ru)果(guo)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)目(mu)标(biao)正(zheng)确(que)、(、)方(fang)向(xiang)对(dui)头(tou)，(，)能(neng)走(zou)出(chu)一(yi)条(tiao)新(xin)路(lu)，(，)将(jiang)有(you)利(li)于(yu)释(shi)放(fang)内(nei)需(xu)巨(ju)大(da)潜(qian)力(li)，(，)有(you)利(li)于(yu)提(ti)高(gao)劳(lao)动(dong)生(sheng)产(chan)率(lv)，(，)有(you)利(li)于(yu)破(po)解(jie)城(cheng)乡(xiang)二(er)元(yuan)结(jie)构(gou)，(，)有(you)利(li)于(yu)促(cu)进(jin)社(she)会(hui)公(gong)平(ping)和(he)共(gong)同(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)是(shi)涉(she)及(ji)全(quan)国(guo)的(de)大(da)范(fan)围(wei)社(she)会(hui)进(jin)程(cheng)，(，)一(yi)开(kai)始(shi)就(jiu)要(yao)制(zhi)定(ding)并(bing)坚(jian)持(chi)好(hao)正(zheng)确(que)原(yuan)则(ze)。(。)基(ji)本(ben)原(yuan)则(ze)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)四(si)条(tiao)，(，)一(yi)是(shi)以(yi)人(ren)为(wei)本(ben)，(，)二(er)是(shi)优(you)化(hua)布(bu)局(ju)，(，)三(san)是(shi)生(sheng)态(tai)文(wen)明(ming)，(，)四(si)是(shi)传(chuan)承(cheng)文(wen)化(hua)。(。)要(yao)积(ji)极(ji)稳(wen)妥(tuo)推(tui)进(jin)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)，(，)促(cu)进(jin)大(da)中(zhong)小(xiao)城(cheng)市(shi)和(he)小(xiao)城(cheng)镇(zhen)协(xie)调(tiao)发(fa)展(zhan)，(，)做(zuo)到(dao)工(gong)业(ye)化(hua)和(he)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)良(liang)性(xing)互(hu)动(dong)、(、)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)和(he)农(nong)业(ye)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)相(xiang)互(hu)协(xie)调(tiao)，(，)促(cu)进(jin)中(zhong)国(guo)特(te)色(se)新(xin)型(xing)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)持(chi)续(xu)健(jian)康(kang)发(fa)展(zhan)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)城(cheng)市(shi)的(de)核(he)心(xin)是(shi)人(ren)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)做(zuo)得(de)好(hao)不(bu)好(hao)，(，)最(zui)终(zhong)要(yao)用(yong)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)满(man)意(yi)度(du)来(lai)衡(heng)量(liang)。(。)要(yao)坚(jian)持(chi)以(yi)人(ren)民(min)为(wei)中(zhong)心(xin)的(de)发(fa)展(zhan)思(si)想(xiang)，(，)坚(jian)持(chi)人(ren)民(min)城(cheng)市(shi)为(wei)人(ren)民(min)，(，)这(zhe)是(shi)做(zuo)好(hao)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)出(chu)发(fa)点(dian)和(he)落(luo)脚(jiao)点(dian)。(。)在(zai)《(《)摘(zhai)编(bian)》(》)第(di)二(er)专(zhuan)题(ti)，(，)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)深(shen)刻(ke)回(hui)答(da)了(le)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)依(yi)靠(kao)谁(shui)、(、)为(wei)了(le)谁(shui)的(de)根(gen)本(ben)问(wen)题(ti)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)认(ren)识(shi)、(、)尊(zun)重(zhong)、(、)顺(shun)应(ying)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)规(gui)律(lv)，(，)端(duan)正(zheng)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)指(zhi)导(dao)思(si)想(xiang)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)是(shi)一(yi)个(ge)自(zi)然(ran)历(li)史(shi)过(guo)程(cheng)，(，)有(you)其(qi)自(zi)身(shen)规(gui)律(lv)。(。)改(gai)革(ge)开(kai)放(fang)以(yi)来(lai)，(，)我(wo)们(men)对(dui)经(jing)济(ji)规(gui)律(lv)的(de)认(ren)识(shi)有(you)了(le)很(hen)大(da)提(ti)升(sheng)，(，)但(dan)我(wo)们(men)对(dui)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)规(gui)律(lv)的(de)认(ren)识(shi)还(hai)不(bu)够(gou)深(shen)入(ru)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)中(zhong)出(chu)现(xian)这(zhe)样(yang)那(na)样(yang)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)归(gui)根(gen)到(dao)底(di)是(shi)没(mei)有(you)充(chong)分(fen)认(ren)识(shi)和(he)自(zi)觉(jiao)顺(shun)应(ying)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)规(gui)律(lv)。(。)比(bi)如(ru)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)和(he)经(jing)济(ji)发(fa)展(zhan)两(liang)者(zhe)相(xiang)辅(fu)相(xiang)成(cheng)、(、)相(xiang)互(hu)促(cu)进(jin)；(；)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)是(shi)农(nong)村(cun)人(ren)口(kou)向(xiang)城(cheng)市(shi)集(ji)聚(ju)、(、)农(nong)业(ye)用(yong)地(di)按(an)相(xiang)应(ying)规(gui)模(mo)转(zhuan)化(hua)为(wei)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)用(yong)地(di)的(de)过(guo)程(cheng)；(；)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)模(mo)要(yao)同(tong)资(zi)源(yuan)环(huan)境(jing)承(cheng)载(zai)能(neng)力(li)相(xiang)适(shi)应(ying)。(。)从(cong)我(wo)国(guo)的(de)自(zi)然(ran)禀(bing)赋(fu)、(、)历(li)史(shi)文(wen)化(hua)传(chuan)统(tong)、(、)制(zhi)度(du)体(ti)制(zhi)出(chu)发(fa)，(，)既(ji)要(yao)遵(zun)循(xun)普(pu)遍(bian)规(gui)律(lv)、(、)又(you)不(bu)能(neng)墨(mo)守(shou)成(cheng)规(gui)，(，)既(ji)要(yao)借(jie)鉴(jian)国(guo)际(ji)先(xian)进(jin)经(jing)验(yan)、(、)又(you)不(bu)能(neng)照(zhao)抄(chao)照(zhao)搬(ban)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)形(xing)成(cheng)和(he)发(fa)展(zhan)有(you)其(qi)内(nei)在(zai)规(gui)律(lv)，(，)不(bu)是(shi)人(ren)为(wei)“(“)捏(nie)”(”)出(chu)来(lai)的(de)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)不(bu)能(neng)只(zhi)考(kao)虑(lv)规(gui)模(mo)经(jing)济(ji)效(xiao)益(yi)，(，)必(bi)须(xu)把(ba)生(sheng)态(tai)和(he)安(an)全(quan)放(fang)在(zai)更(geng)加(jia)突(tu)出(chu)的(de)位(wei)置(zhi)，(，)统(tong)筹(chou)城(cheng)市(shi)布(bu)局(ju)的(de)经(jing)济(ji)需(xu)要(yao)、(、)生(sheng)活(huo)需(xu)要(yao)、(、)生(sheng)态(tai)需(xu)要(yao)、(、)安(an)全(quan)需(xu)要(yao)。(。)要(yao)贯(guan)彻(che)创(chuang)新(xin)、(、)协(xie)调(tiao)、(、)绿(lv)色(se)、(、)开(kai)放(fang)、(、)共(gong)享(xiang)的(de)发(fa)展(zhan)理(li)念(nian)，(，)坚(jian)持(chi)以(yi)人(ren)为(wei)本(ben)、(、)科(ke)学(xue)发(fa)展(zhan)、(、)改(gai)革(ge)创(chuang)新(xin)、(、)依(yi)法(fa)治(zhi)市(shi)，(，)转(zhuan)变(bian)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)方(fang)式(shi)，(，)完(wan)善(shan)城(cheng)市(shi)治(zhi)理(li)体(ti)系(xi)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)城(cheng)市(shi)治(zhi)理(li)能(neng)力(li)，(，)着(zhe)力(li)解(jie)决(jue)城(cheng)市(shi)病(bing)等(deng)突(tu)出(chu)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)不(bu)断(duan)提(ti)升(sheng)城(cheng)市(shi)环(huan)境(jing)质(zhi)量(liang)、(、)人(ren)民(min)生(sheng)活(huo)质(zhi)量(liang)、(、)城(cheng)市(shi)竞(jing)争(zheng)力(li)，(，)走(zou)出(chu)一(yi)条(tiao)中(zhong)国(guo)特(te)色(se)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)道(dao)路(lu)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)坚(jian)持(chi)人(ren)民(min)城(cheng)市(shi)人(ren)民(min)建(jian)、(、)人(ren)民(min)城(cheng)市(shi)为(wei)人(ren)民(min)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)是(shi)人(ren)民(min)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)，(，)是(shi)人(ren)集(ji)中(zhong)生(sheng)活(huo)的(de)地(di)方(fang)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)要(yao)贯(guan)彻(che)以(yi)人(ren)民(min)为(wei)中(zhong)心(xin)的(de)发(fa)展(zhan)思(si)想(xiang)，(，)让(rang)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)生(sheng)活(huo)更(geng)幸(xing)福(fu)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)金(jin)杯(bei)银(yin)杯(bei)不(bu)如(ru)群(qun)众(zhong)口(kou)碑(bei)，(，)群(qun)众(zhong)说(shuo)好(hao)才(cai)是(shi)真(zhen)的(de)好(hao)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)做(zuo)得(de)好(hao)不(bu)好(hao)，(，)老(lao)百(bai)姓(xing)满(man)意(yi)不(bu)满(man)意(yi)、(、)生(sheng)活(huo)方(fang)便(bian)不(bu)方(fang)便(bian)，(，)是(shi)重(zhong)要(yao)评(ping)判(pan)标(biao)准(zhun)。(。)要(yao)坚(jian)持(chi)以(yi)人(ren)为(wei)本(ben)，(，)不(bu)断(duan)完(wan)善(shan)城(cheng)市(shi)功(gong)能(neng)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)群(qun)众(zhong)生(sheng)活(huo)品(pin)质(zhi)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)必(bi)须(xu)把(ba)让(rang)人(ren)民(min)宜(yi)居(ju)安(an)居(ju)放(fang)在(zai)首(shou)位(wei)，(，)把(ba)最(zui)好(hao)的(de)资(zi)源(yuan)留(liu)给(gei)人(ren)民(min)。(。)要(yao)把(ba)人(ren)民(min)生(sheng)命(ming)安(an)全(quan)和(he)身(shen)体(ti)健(jian)康(kang)作(zuo)为(wei)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)基(ji)础(chu)目(mu)标(biao)。(。)要(yao)树(shu)立(li)战(zhan)略(lve)眼(yan)光(guang)，(，)顺(shun)应(ying)人(ren)民(min)对(dui)高(gao)品(pin)质(zhi)生(sheng)活(huo)的(de)期(qi)待(dai)，(，)适(shi)应(ying)人(ren)的(de)全(quan)面(mian)发(fa)展(zhan)和(he)全(quan)体(ti)人(ren)民(min)共(gong)同(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)的(de)进(jin)程(cheng)，(，)不(bu)断(duan)推(tui)动(dong)幼(you)有(you)所(suo)育(yu)、(、)学(xue)有(you)所(suo)教(jiao)、(、)劳(lao)有(you)所(suo)得(de)、(、)病(bing)有(you)所(suo)医(yi)、(、)老(lao)有(you)所(suo)养(yang)、(、)住(zhu)有(you)所(suo)居(ju)、(、)弱(ruo)有(you)所(suo)扶(fu)取(qu)得(de)新(xin)进(jin)展(zhan)。(。)着(zhe)力(li)解(jie)决(jue)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)最(zui)关(guan)心(xin)最(zui)直(zhi)接(jie)最(zui)现(xian)实(shi)的(de)利(li)益(yi)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)扭(niu)住(zhu)突(tu)出(chu)民(min)生(sheng)难(nan)题(ti)，(，)一(yi)件(jian)事(shi)情(qing)接(jie)着(zhe)一(yi)件(jian)事(shi)情(qing)办(ban)，(，)一(yi)年(nian)接(jie)着(zhe)一(yi)年(nian)干(gan)，(，)让(rang)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)有(you)更(geng)多(duo)获(huo)得(de)感(gan)、(、)幸(xing)福(fu)感(gan)、(、)安(an)全(quan)感(gan)。(。)要(yao)把(ba)全(quan)生(sheng)命(ming)周(zhou)期(qi)管(guan)理(li)理(li)念(nian)贯(guan)穿(chuan)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)划(hua)、(、)建(jian)设(she)、(、)管(guan)理(li)全(quan)过(guo)程(cheng)各(ge)环(huan)节(jie)。(。)无(wu)论(lun)是(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)划(hua)还(hai)是(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)，(，)无(wu)论(lun)是(shi)新(xin)城(cheng)区(qu)建(jian)设(she)还(hai)是(shi)老(lao)城(cheng)区(qu)改(gai)造(zao)，(，)都(dou)要(yao)坚(jian)持(chi)以(yi)人(ren)民(min)为(wei)中(zhong)心(xin)，(，)聚(ju)焦(jiao)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)的(de)需(xu)求(qiu)，(，)合(he)理(li)安(an)排(pai)生(sheng)产(chan)、(、)生(sheng)活(huo)、(、)生(sheng)态(tai)空(kong)间(jian)，(，)走(zou)内(nei)涵(han)式(shi)、(、)集(ji)约(yue)型(xing)、(、)绿(lv)色(se)化(hua)的(de)高(gao)质(zhi)量(liang)发(fa)展(zhan)路(lu)子(zi)，(，)努(nu)力(li)创(chuang)造(zao)宜(yi)业(ye)、(、)宜(yi)居(ju)、(、)宜(yi)乐(le)、(、)宜(yi)游(you)的(de)良(liang)好(hao)环(huan)境(jing)，(，)为(wei)人(ren)民(min)创(chuang)造(zao)更(geng)加(jia)幸(xing)福(fu)的(de)美(mei)好(hao)生(sheng)活(huo)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)推(tui)进(jin)以(yi)人(ren)为(wei)核(he)心(xin)的(de)新(xin)型(xing)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)。(。)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)的(de)本(ben)质(zhi)是(shi)人(ren)的(de)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)，(，)真(zhen)正(zheng)使(shi)农(nong)民(min)变(bian)为(wei)市(shi)民(min)并(bing)不(bu)断(duan)提(ti)高(gao)素(su)质(zhi)，(，)需(xu)要(yao)长(chang)期(qi)努(nu)力(li)，(，)不(bu)可(ke)能(neng)一(yi)蹴(cu)而(er)就(jiu)。(。)世(shi)界(jie)各(ge)国(guo)解(jie)决(jue)这(zhe)个(ge)问(wen)题(ti)都(dou)用(yong)了(le)相(xiang)当(dang)长(chang)的(de)时(shi)间(jian)。(。)在(zai)人(ren)口(kou)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)问(wen)题(ti)上(shang)，(，)我(wo)们(men)要(yao)有(you)足(zu)够(gou)的(de)历(li)史(shi)耐(nai)心(xin)。(。)我(wo)国(guo)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)正(zheng)在(zai)推(tui)进(jin)，(，)农(nong)民(min)进(jin)城(cheng)还(hai)是(shi)大(da)趋(qu)势(shi)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)推(tui)进(jin)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)要(yao)把(ba)促(cu)进(jin)有(you)能(neng)力(li)在(zai)城(cheng)镇(zhen)稳(wen)定(ding)就(jiu)业(ye)和(he)生(sheng)活(huo)的(de)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)有(you)序(xu)实(shi)现(xian)市(shi)民(min)化(hua)作(zuo)为(wei)首(shou)要(yao)任(ren)务(wu)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)要(yao)紧(jin)紧(jin)围(wei)绕(rao)这(zhe)个(ge)首(shou)要(yao)任(ren)务(wu)开(kai)展(zhan)。(。)推(tui)进(jin)农(nong)业(ye)转(zhuan)移(yi)人(ren)口(kou)市(shi)民(min)化(hua)，(，)要(yao)坚(jian)持(chi)自(zi)愿(yuan)、(、)分(fen)类(lei)、(、)有(you)序(xu)。(。)这(zhe)项(xiang)任(ren)务(wu)涉(she)及(ji)户(hu)籍(ji)、(、)土(tu)地(di)、(、)财(cai)税(shui)、(、)住(zhu)房(fang)、(、)教(jiao)育(yu)、(、)社(she)会(hui)保(bao)障(zhang)等(deng)诸(zhu)多(duo)体(ti)制(zhi)、(、)政(zheng)策(ce)、(、)利(li)益(yi)调(tiao)整(zheng)，(，)一(yi)定(ding)要(yao)统(tong)筹(chou)安(an)排(pai)、(、)有(you)序(xu)推(tui)进(jin)，(，)务(wu)求(qiu)实(shi)效(xiao)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)推(tui)进(jin)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)，(，)要(yao)以(yi)人(ren)为(wei)本(ben)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)城(cheng)镇(zhen)人(ren)口(kou)素(su)质(zhi)和(he)居(ju)民(min)生(sheng)活(huo)质(zhi)量(liang)，(，)使(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)更(geng)健(jian)康(kang)、(、)更(geng)安(an)全(quan)、(、)更(geng)宜(yi)居(ju)，(，)成(cheng)为(wei)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)高(gao)品(pin)质(zhi)生(sheng)活(huo)的(de)空(kong)间(jian)。(。)当(dang)务(wu)之(zhi)急(ji)是(shi)让(rang)符(fu)合(he)条(tiao)件(jian)的(de)农(nong)业(ye)转(zhuan)移(yi)人(ren)口(kou)在(zai)城(cheng)市(shi)落(luo)户(hu)安(an)居(ju)，(，)加(jia)快(kuai)实(shi)现(xian)基(ji)本(ben)公(gong)共(gong)服(fu)务(wu)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)全(quan)覆(fu)盖(gai)。(。)要(yao)通(tong)过(guo)制(zhi)度(du)保(bao)障(zhang)，(，)让(rang)进(jin)城(cheng)的(de)进(jin)得(de)放(fang)心(xin)，(，)让(rang)留(liu)在(zai)农(nong)村(cun)的(de)留(liu)得(de)安(an)心(xin)，(，)实(shi)现(xian)城(cheng)镇(zhen)与(yu)乡(xiang)村(cun)相(xiang)得(de)益(yi)彰(zhang)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)是(shi)一(yi)个(ge)系(xi)统(tong)工(gong)程(cheng)。(。)要(yao)顺(shun)应(ying)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)新(xin)形(xing)势(shi)、(、)改(gai)革(ge)发(fa)展(zhan)新(xin)要(yao)求(qiu)、(、)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)新(xin)期(qi)待(dai)，(，)在(zai)统(tong)筹(chou)上(shang)下(xia)功(gong)夫(fu)，(，)在(zai)重(zhong)点(dian)上(shang)求(qiu)突(tu)破(po)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)划(hua)、(、)建(jian)设(she)、(、)治(zhi)理(li)水(shui)平(ping)，(，)打(da)造(zao)宜(yi)居(ju)、(、)韧(ren)性(xing)、(、)智(zhi)慧(hui)城(cheng)市(shi)。(。)《(《)摘(zhai)编(bian)》(》)第(di)三(san)至(zhi)第(di)七(qi)专(zhuan)题(ti)集(ji)中(zhong)收(shou)入(ru)了(le)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)有(you)关(guan)重(zhong)要(yao)论(lun)述(shu)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)统(tong)筹(chou)空(kong)间(jian)、(、)规(gui)模(mo)、(、)产(chan)业(ye)三(san)大(da)结(jie)构(gou)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)全(quan)局(ju)性(xing)。(。)在(zai)城(cheng)市(shi)快(kuai)速(su)发(fa)展(zhan)过(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)，(，)能(neng)否(fou)形(xing)成(cheng)符(fu)合(he)当(dang)地(di)实(shi)际(ji)、(、)体(ti)现(xian)资(zi)源(yuan)禀(bing)赋(fu)、(、)文(wen)化(hua)特(te)色(se)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)空(kong)间(jian)结(jie)构(gou)、(、)规(gui)模(mo)结(jie)构(gou)、(、)产(chan)业(ye)结(jie)构(gou)，(，)直(zhi)接(jie)关(guan)系(xi)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)全(quan)局(ju)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)要(yao)构(gou)建(jian)科(ke)学(xue)合(he)理(li)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)格(ge)局(ju)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)是(shi)统(tong)筹(chou)空(kong)间(jian)、(、)规(gui)模(mo)、(、)产(chan)业(ye)三(san)大(da)结(jie)构(gou)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)平(ping)台(tai)，(，)是(shi)人(ren)口(kou)大(da)国(guo)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)的(de)主(zhu)要(yao)空(kong)间(jian)载(zai)体(ti)，(，)像(xiang)我(wo)们(men)这(zhe)样(yang)人(ren)多(duo)地(di)少(shao)的(de)国(guo)家(jia)，(，)更(geng)要(yao)坚(jian)定(ding)不(bu)移(yi)。(。)要(yao)以(yi)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)、(、)都(dou)市(shi)圈(quan)为(wei)依(yi)托(tuo)构(gou)建(jian)大(da)中(zhong)小(xiao)城(cheng)市(shi)协(xie)调(tiao)发(fa)展(zhan)格(ge)局(ju)。(。)从(cong)全(quan)国(guo)看(kan)，(，)大(da)中(zhong)小(xiao)城(cheng)市(shi)和(he)小(xiao)城(cheng)镇(zhen)、(、)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)要(yao)科(ke)学(xue)布(bu)局(ju)，(，)与(yu)区(qu)域(yu)经(jing)济(ji)发(fa)展(zhan)和(he)产(chan)业(ye)布(bu)局(ju)紧(jin)密(mi)衔(xian)接(jie)，(，)与(yu)资(zi)源(yuan)环(huan)境(jing)承(cheng)载(zai)能(neng)力(li)相(xiang)适(shi)应(ying)。(。)要(yao)建(jian)立(li)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)发(fa)展(zhan)协(xie)调(tiao)机(ji)制(zhi)，(，)以(yi)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)为(wei)平(ping)台(tai)，(，)推(tui)动(dong)跨(kua)区(qu)域(yu)城(cheng)市(shi)间(jian)产(chan)业(ye)分(fen)工(gong)、(、)基(ji)础(chu)设(she)施(shi)、(、)生(sheng)态(tai)保(bao)护(hu)、(、)环(huan)境(jing)治(zhi)理(li)等(deng)协(xie)调(tiao)联(lian)动(dong)，(，)破(po)除(chu)行(xing)政(zheng)壁(bi)垒(lei)和(he)市(shi)场(chang)分(fen)割(ge)，(，)促(cu)进(jin)生(sheng)产(chan)要(yao)素(su)自(zi)由(you)流(liu)动(dong)和(he)优(you)化(hua)配(pei)置(zhi)。(。)要(yao)优(you)化(hua)提(ti)升(sheng)东(dong)部(bu)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)，(，)合(he)理(li)控(kong)制(zhi)大(da)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)模(mo)；(；)在(zai)中(zhong)西(xi)部(bu)和(he)东(dong)北(bei)有(you)条(tiao)件(jian)的(de)地(di)区(qu)逐(zhu)步(bu)发(fa)展(zhan)形(xing)成(cheng)若(ruo)干(gan)城(cheng)市(shi)群(qun)，(，)促(cu)进(jin)边(bian)疆(jiang)中(zhong)心(xin)城(cheng)市(shi)、(、)口(kou)岸(an)城(cheng)市(shi)联(lian)动(dong)发(fa)展(zhan)，(，)形(xing)成(cheng)带(dai)动(dong)区(qu)域(yu)经(jing)济(ji)发(fa)展(zhan)和(he)对(dui)外(wai)开(kai)放(fang)的(de)新(xin)增(zeng)长(chang)极(ji)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)要(yao)按(an)照(zhao)推(tui)进(jin)主(zhu)体(ti)功(gong)能(neng)区(qu)的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)，(，)着(zhe)力(li)构(gou)建(jian)与(yu)我(wo)国(guo)国(guo)情(qing)相(xiang)符(fu)合(he)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)空(kong)间(jian)格(ge)局(ju)。(。)对(dui)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)总(zong)体(ti)布(bu)局(ju)做(zuo)了(le)安(an)排(pai)，(，)提(ti)出(chu)了(le)“(“)两(liang)横(heng)三(san)纵(zong)”(”)的(de)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)战(zhan)略(lve)格(ge)局(ju)，(，)这(zhe)是(shi)全(quan)局(ju)、(、)大(da)局(ju)，(，)要(yao)一(yi)张(zhang)蓝(lan)图(tu)干(gan)到(dao)底(di)，(，)不(bu)要(yao)“(“)翻(fan)烧(shao)饼(bing)”(”)。(。)各(ge)地(di)区(qu)要(yao)坚(jian)定(ding)不(bu)移(yi)实(shi)施(shi)主(zhu)体(ti)功(gong)能(neng)区(qu)制(zhi)度(du)，(，)严(yan)格(ge)按(an)照(zhao)主(zhu)体(ti)功(gong)能(neng)区(qu)定(ding)位(wei)推(tui)动(dong)发(fa)展(zhan)和(he)推(tui)进(jin)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)。(。)各(ge)城(cheng)市(shi)要(yao)根(gen)据(ju)城(cheng)市(shi)资(zi)源(yuan)禀(bing)赋(fu)，(，)立(li)足(zu)发(fa)展(zhan)定(ding)位(wei)和(he)方(fang)向(xiang)，(，)培(pei)育(yu)发(fa)展(zhan)各(ge)具(ju)特(te)色(se)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)产(chan)业(ye)体(ti)系(xi)，(，)强(qiang)化(hua)城(cheng)市(shi)间(jian)专(zhuan)业(ye)化(hua)分(fen)工(gong)协(xie)作(zuo)、(、)大(da)中(zhong)小(xiao)城(cheng)市(shi)和(he)小(xiao)城(cheng)镇(zhen)产(chan)业(ye)协(xie)作(zuo)协(xie)同(tong)，(，)逐(zhu)步(bu)形(xing)成(cheng)横(heng)向(xiang)错(cuo)位(wei)发(fa)展(zhan)、(、)纵(zong)向(xiang)分(fen)工(gong)协(xie)作(zuo)的(de)发(fa)展(zhan)格(ge)局(ju)，(，)做(zuo)好(hao)区(qu)域(yu)协(xie)调(tiao)发(fa)展(zhan)“(“)一(yi)盘(pan)棋(qi)”(”)这(zhe)篇(pian)大(da)文(wen)章(zhang)。(。)要(yao)推(tui)进(jin)以(yi)县(xian)城(cheng)为(wei)重(zhong)要(yao)载(zai)体(ti)的(de)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)建(jian)设(she)，(，)顺(shun)应(ying)城(cheng)乡(xiang)融(rong)合(he)发(fa)展(zhan)大(da)趋(qu)势(shi)，(，)破(po)除(chu)妨(fang)碍(ai)城(cheng)乡(xiang)要(yao)素(su)平(ping)等(deng)交(jiao)换(huan)、(、)双(shuang)向(xiang)流(liu)动(dong)的(de)制(zhi)度(du)壁(bi)垒(lei)，(，)促(cu)进(jin)发(fa)展(zhan)要(yao)素(su)、(、)各(ge)类(lei)服(fu)务(wu)更(geng)多(duo)下(xia)乡(xiang)，(，)率(lv)先(xian)在(zai)县(xian)域(yu)内(nei)破(po)除(chu)城(cheng)乡(xiang)二(er)元(yuan)结(jie)构(gou)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)统(tong)筹(chou)规(gui)划(hua)、(、)建(jian)设(she)、(、)管(guan)理(li)三(san)大(da)环(huan)节(jie)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)系(xi)统(tong)性(xing)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)要(yao)树(shu)立(li)系(xi)统(tong)思(si)维(wei)，(，)从(cong)构(gou)成(cheng)城(cheng)市(shi)诸(zhu)多(duo)要(yao)素(su)、(、)结(jie)构(gou)、(、)功(gong)能(neng)等(deng)方(fang)面(mian)入(ru)手(shou)，(，)系(xi)统(tong)推(tui)进(jin)各(ge)方(fang)面(mian)工(gong)作(zuo)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)是(shi)一(yi)门(men)大(da)学(xue)问(wen)，(，)一(yi)定(ding)要(yao)本(ben)着(zhe)对(dui)历(li)史(shi)、(、)对(dui)人(ren)民(min)高(gao)度(du)负(fu)责(ze)的(de)态(tai)度(du)，(，)切(qie)实(shi)提(ti)高(gao)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)水(shui)平(ping)。(。)要(yao)实(shi)事(shi)求(qiu)是(shi)确(que)定(ding)城(cheng)市(shi)定(ding)位(wei)，(，)有(you)了(le)符(fu)合(he)实(shi)际(ji)的(de)定(ding)位(wei)，(，)才(cai)会(hui)有(you)科(ke)学(xue)规(gui)划(hua)和(he)务(wu)实(shi)行(xing)动(dong)，(，)才(cai)能(neng)避(bi)免(mian)走(zou)弯(wan)路(lu)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)划(hua)在(zai)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)中(zhong)起(qi)着(zhe)重(zhong)要(yao)引(yin)领(ling)作(zuo)用(yong)，(，)要(yao)综(zong)合(he)考(kao)虑(lv)城(cheng)市(shi)功(gong)能(neng)定(ding)位(wei)、(、)文(wen)化(hua)特(te)色(se)、(、)建(jian)设(she)管(guan)理(li)等(deng)多(duo)种(zhong)因(yin)素(su)来(lai)制(zhi)定(ding)规(gui)划(hua)。(。)要(yao)在(zai)规(gui)划(hua)理(li)念(nian)和(he)方(fang)法(fa)上(shang)不(bu)断(duan)创(chuang)新(xin)，(，)增(zeng)强(qiang)规(gui)划(hua)科(ke)学(xue)性(xing)、(、)指(zhi)导(dao)性(xing)。(。)规(gui)划(hua)科(ke)学(xue)是(shi)最(zui)大(da)的(de)效(xiao)益(yi)，(，)规(gui)划(hua)失(shi)误(wu)是(shi)最(zui)大(da)的(de)浪(lang)费(fei)，(，)规(gui)划(hua)折(zhe)腾(teng)是(shi)最(zui)大(da)的(de)忌(ji)讳(hui)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)划(hua)要(yao)由(you)扩(kuo)张(zhang)性(xing)规(gui)划(hua)逐(zhu)步(bu)转(zhuan)向(xiang)限(xian)定(ding)城(cheng)市(shi)边(bian)界(jie)、(、)优(you)化(hua)空(kong)间(jian)结(jie)构(gou)的(de)规(gui)划(hua)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)划(hua)要(yao)保(bao)持(chi)连(lian)续(xu)性(xing)，(，)不(bu)能(neng)政(zheng)府(fu)一(yi)换(huan)届(jie)、(、)规(gui)划(hua)就(jiu)换(huan)届(jie)，(，)要(yao)用(yong)法(fa)律(lv)法(fa)规(gui)确(que)保(bao)规(gui)划(hua)的(de)严(yan)肃(su)性(xing)和(he)约(yue)束(shu)性(xing)。(。)要(yao)加(jia)强(qiang)城(cheng)市(shi)设(she)计(ji)，(，)提(ti)倡(chang)城(cheng)市(shi)修(xiu)补(bu)。(。)加(jia)强(qiang)对(dui)城(cheng)市(shi)的(de)空(kong)间(jian)立(li)体(ti)性(xing)、(、)平(ping)面(mian)协(xie)调(tiao)性(xing)、(、)风(feng)貌(mao)整(zheng)体(ti)性(xing)、(、)文(wen)脉(mai)延(yan)续(xu)性(xing)等(deng)方(fang)面(mian)的(de)规(gui)划(hua)和(he)管(guan)控(kong)，(，)留(liu)住(zhu)城(cheng)市(shi)特(te)有(you)的(de)地(di)域(yu)环(huan)境(jing)、(、)文(wen)化(hua)特(te)色(se)、(、)建(jian)筑(zhu)风(feng)格(ge)等(deng)“(“)基(ji)因(yin)”(”)。(。)无(wu)论(lun)规(gui)划(hua)、(、)建(jian)设(she)还(hai)是(shi)管(guan)理(li)，(，)都(dou)要(yao)把(ba)安(an)全(quan)放(fang)在(zai)第(di)一(yi)位(wei)，(，)把(ba)安(an)全(quan)工(gong)作(zuo)落(luo)实(shi)到(dao)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)和(he)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)各(ge)个(ge)环(huan)节(jie)各(ge)个(ge)领(ling)域(yu)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)不(bu)是(shi)靠(kao)口(kou)号(hao)建(jian)成(cheng)的(de)。(。)城(cheng)镇(zhen)建(jian)设(she)水(shui)平(ping)，(，)不(bu)仅(jin)关(guan)系(xi)居(ju)民(min)生(sheng)活(huo)质(zhi)量(liang)，(，)也(ye)是(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)生(sheng)命(ming)力(li)所(suo)在(zai)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)抓(zhua)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)，(，)一(yi)定(ding)要(yao)抓(zhua)住(zhu)城(cheng)市(shi)管(guan)理(li)和(he)服(fu)务(wu)这(zhe)个(ge)重(zhong)点(dian)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)的(de)竞(jing)争(zheng)力(li)、(、)活(huo)力(li)、(、)魅(mei)力(li)，(，)离(li)不(bu)开(kai)高(gao)水(shui)平(ping)管(guan)理(li)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)管(guan)理(li)目(mu)标(biao)、(、)方(fang)法(fa)、(、)模(mo)式(shi)都(dou)要(yao)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)。(。)要(yao)健(jian)全(quan)城(cheng)市(shi)管(guan)理(li)体(ti)制(zhi)，(，)充(chong)分(fen)运(yun)用(yong)现(xian)代(dai)信(xin)息(xi)技(ji)术(shu)，(，)加(jia)强(qiang)市(shi)政(zheng)设(she)施(shi)运(yun)行(xing)管(guan)理(li)、(、)交(jiao)通(tong)管(guan)理(li)、(、)环(huan)境(jing)管(guan)理(li)、(、)应(ying)急(ji)管(guan)理(li)，(，)坚(jian)持(chi)重(zhong)心(xin)下(xia)移(yi)，(，)完(wan)善(shan)社(she)区(qu)治(zhi)理(li)模(mo)式(shi)，(，)充(chong)分(fen)发(fa)挥(hui)企(qi)业(ye)和(he)社(she)会(hui)组(zu)织(zhi)作(zuo)用(yong)，(，)积(ji)极(ji)推(tui)进(jin)网(wang)格(ge)化(hua)服(fu)务(wu)管(guan)理(li)体(ti)系(xi)建(jian)设(she)，(，)为(wei)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)提(ti)供(gong)精(jing)细(xi)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)管(guan)理(li)和(he)良(liang)好(hao)的(de)公(gong)共(gong)服(fu)务(wu)，(，)让(rang)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)在(zai)城(cheng)市(shi)生(sheng)活(huo)得(de)更(geng)方(fang)便(bian)、(、)更(geng)舒(shu)心(xin)、(、)更(geng)美(mei)好(hao)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)统(tong)筹(chou)改(gai)革(ge)、(、)科(ke)技(ji)、(、)文(wen)化(hua)三(san)大(da)动(dong)力(li)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)持(chi)续(xu)性(xing)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)需(xu)要(yao)依(yi)靠(kao)改(gai)革(ge)、(、)科(ke)技(ji)、(、)文(wen)化(hua)三(san)轮(lun)驱(qu)动(dong)，(，)增(zeng)强(qiang)城(cheng)市(shi)持(chi)续(xu)发(fa)展(zhan)能(neng)力(li)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)管(guan)理(li)中(zhong)的(de)一(yi)些(xie)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)主(zhu)要(yao)原(yuan)因(yin)在(zai)于(yu)体(ti)制(zhi)机(ji)制(zhi)不(bu)顺(shun)，(，)因(yin)此(ci)必(bi)须(xu)通(tong)过(guo)深(shen)化(hua)改(gai)革(ge)来(lai)解(jie)决(jue)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)改(gai)革(ge)涉(she)及(ji)方(fang)方(fang)面(mian)面(mian)，(，)当(dang)前(qian)的(de)重(zhong)点(dian)是(shi)推(tui)进(jin)规(gui)划(hua)、(、)建(jian)设(she)、(、)管(guan)理(li)、(、)户(hu)籍(ji)等(deng)方(fang)面(mian)的(de)改(gai)革(ge)。(。)要(yao)深(shen)化(hua)城(cheng)市(shi)管(guan)理(li)体(ti)制(zhi)改(gai)革(ge)，(，)明(ming)确(que)中(zhong)央(yang)和(he)省(sheng)级(ji)政(zheng)府(fu)城(cheng)市(shi)管(guan)理(li)主(zhu)管(guan)部(bu)门(men)，(，)确(que)定(ding)管(guan)理(li)范(fan)围(wei)、(、)权(quan)力(li)清(qing)单(dan)、(、)责(ze)任(ren)主(zhu)体(ti)。(。)要(yao)统(tong)筹(chou)推(tui)进(jin)土(tu)地(di)、(、)财(cai)政(zheng)、(、)教(jiao)育(yu)、(、)就(jiu)业(ye)、(、)医(yi)疗(liao)、(、)养(yang)老(lao)、(、)住(zhu)房(fang)保(bao)障(zhang)等(deng)领(ling)域(yu)配(pei)套(tao)改(gai)革(ge)，(，)破(po)除(chu)妨(fang)碍(ai)劳(lao)动(dong)力(li)、(、)人(ren)才(cai)流(liu)动(dong)的(de)体(ti)制(zhi)和(he)政(zheng)策(ce)弊(bi)端(duan)。(。)要(yao)深(shen)化(hua)城(cheng)市(shi)改(gai)革(ge)，(，)包(bao)括(kuo)推(tui)进(jin)城(cheng)市(shi)科(ke)技(ji)、(、)文(wen)化(hua)等(deng)诸(zhu)多(duo)领(ling)域(yu)改(gai)革(ge)。(。)优(you)化(hua)创(chuang)新(xin)创(chuang)业(ye)生(sheng)态(tai)链(lian)，(，)让(rang)创(chuang)新(xin)成(cheng)为(wei)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)主(zhu)动(dong)力(li)，(，)促(cu)进(jin)基(ji)础(chu)设(she)施(shi)互(hu)联(lian)互(hu)通(tong)，(，)释(shi)放(fang)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)新(xin)动(dong)能(neng)。(。)从(cong)数(shu)字(zi)化(hua)到(dao)智(zhi)能(neng)化(hua)再(zai)到(dao)智(zhi)慧(hui)化(hua)，(，)是(shi)推(tui)动(dong)城(cheng)市(shi)治(zhi)理(li)体(ti)系(xi)和(he)治(zhi)理(li)能(neng)力(li)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)的(de)必(bi)由(you)之(zhi)路(lu)，(，)要(yao)运(yun)用(yong)大(da)数(shu)据(ju)、(、)云(yun)计(ji)算(suan)、(、)区(qu)块(kuai)链(lian)、(、)人(ren)工(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)等(deng)前(qian)沿(yan)技(ji)术(shu)，(，)推(tui)动(dong)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)划(hua)、(、)建(jian)设(she)、(、)管(guan)理(li)、(、)运(yun)营(ying)全(quan)生(sheng)命(ming)周(zhou)期(qi)智(zhi)能(neng)化(hua)，(，)推(tui)进(jin)智(zhi)慧(hui)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)，(，)实(shi)现(xian)“(“)科(ke)技(ji)让(rang)生(sheng)活(huo)更(geng)美(mei)好(hao)”(”)的(de)目(mu)标(biao)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)文(wen)化(hua)是(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)的(de)灵(ling)魂(hun)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)，(，)要(yao)让(rang)居(ju)民(min)望(wang)得(de)见(jian)山(shan)、(、)看(kan)得(de)见(jian)水(shui)、(、)记(ji)得(de)住(zhu)乡(xiang)愁(chou)。(。)“(“)记(ji)得(de)住(zhu)乡(xiang)愁(chou)”(”)，(，)就(jiu)要(yao)保(bao)护(hu)弘(hong)扬(yang)中(zhong)华(hua)优(you)秀(xiu)传(chuan)统(tong)文(wen)化(hua)，(，)延(yan)续(xu)城(cheng)市(shi)历(li)史(shi)文(wen)脉(mai)，(，)保(bao)留(liu)中(zhong)华(hua)文(wen)化(hua)基(ji)因(yin)。(。)要(yao)保(bao)护(hu)好(hao)前(qian)人(ren)留(liu)下(xia)的(de)文(wen)化(hua)遗(yi)产(chan)，(，)包(bao)括(kuo)文(wen)物(wu)古(gu)迹(ji)，(，)历(li)史(shi)文(wen)化(hua)名(ming)城(cheng)、(、)名(ming)镇(zhen)、(、)名(ming)村(cun)，(，)历(li)史(shi)街(jie)区(qu)、(、)历(li)史(shi)建(jian)筑(zhu)、(、)工(gong)业(ye)遗(yi)产(chan)，(，)以(yi)及(ji)非(fei)物(wu)质(zhi)文(wen)化(hua)遗(yi)产(chan)，(，)不(bu)能(neng)搞(gao)“(“)拆(chai)真(zhen)古(gu)迹(ji)、(、)建(jian)假(jia)古(gu)董(dong)”(”)那(na)样(yang)的(de)蠢(chun)事(shi)。(。)既(ji)要(yao)保(bao)护(hu)古(gu)代(dai)建(jian)筑(zhu)，(，)也(ye)要(yao)保(bao)护(hu)近(jin)代(dai)建(jian)筑(zhu)；(；)既(ji)要(yao)保(bao)护(hu)单(dan)体(ti)建(jian)筑(zhu)，(，)也(ye)要(yao)保(bao)护(hu)街(jie)巷(xiang)街(jie)区(qu)、(、)城(cheng)镇(zhen)格(ge)局(ju)；(；)既(ji)要(yao)保(bao)护(hu)精(jing)品(pin)建(jian)筑(zhu)，(，)也(ye)要(yao)保(bao)护(hu)具(ju)有(you)浓(nong)厚(hou)乡(xiang)土(tu)气(qi)息(xi)的(de)民(min)居(ju)及(ji)地(di)方(fang)特(te)色(se)的(de)民(min)俗(su)。(。)一(yi)个(ge)城(cheng)市(shi)的(de)历(li)史(shi)遗(yi)迹(ji)、(、)文(wen)化(hua)古(gu)迹(ji)、(、)人(ren)文(wen)底(di)蕴(yun)，(，)是(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)生(sheng)命(ming)的(de)一(yi)部(bu)分(fen)。(。)要(yao)在(zai)保(bao)护(hu)中(zhong)发(fa)展(zhan)，(，)在(zai)发(fa)展(zhan)中(zhong)保(bao)护(hu)，(，)让(rang)古(gu)老(lao)城(cheng)市(shi)焕(huan)发(fa)新(xin)的(de)活(huo)力(li)，(，)使(shi)历(li)史(shi)和(he)当(dang)代(dai)相(xiang)得(de)益(yi)彰(zhang)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)统(tong)筹(chou)生(sheng)产(chan)、(、)生(sheng)活(huo)、(、)生(sheng)态(tai)三(san)大(da)布(bu)局(ju)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)宜(yi)居(ju)性(xing)。(。)“(“)城(cheng)，(，)所(suo)以(yi)盛(sheng)民(min)也(ye)。(。)”(”)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)要(yao)把(ba)创(chuang)造(zao)优(you)良(liang)人(ren)居(ju)环(huan)境(jing)作(zuo)为(wei)中(zhong)心(xin)目(mu)标(biao)，(，)努(nu)力(li)把(ba)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)成(cheng)为(wei)人(ren)与(yu)人(ren)、(、)人(ren)与(yu)自(zi)然(ran)和(he)谐(xie)共(gong)处(chu)的(de)美(mei)丽(li)家(jia)园(yuan)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)要(yao)把(ba)握(wo)好(hao)生(sheng)产(chan)空(kong)间(jian)、(、)生(sheng)活(huo)空(kong)间(jian)、(、)生(sheng)态(tai)空(kong)间(jian)的(de)内(nei)在(zai)联(lian)系(xi)，(，)实(shi)现(xian)生(sheng)产(chan)空(kong)间(jian)集(ji)约(yue)高(gao)效(xiao)、(、)生(sheng)活(huo)空(kong)间(jian)宜(yi)居(ju)适(shi)度(du)、(、)生(sheng)态(tai)空(kong)间(jian)山(shan)清(qing)水(shui)秀(xiu)。(。)要(yao)增(zeng)强(qiang)城(cheng)市(shi)内(nei)部(bu)布(bu)局(ju)的(de)合(he)理(li)性(xing)，(，)提(ti)升(sheng)城(cheng)市(shi)的(de)通(tong)透(tou)性(xing)和(he)微(wei)循(xun)环(huan)能(neng)力(li)。(。)坚(jian)持(chi)集(ji)约(yue)发(fa)展(zhan)，(，)树(shu)立(li)“(“)精(jing)明(ming)增(zeng)长(chang)”(”)、(、)“(“)紧(jin)凑(cou)城(cheng)市(shi)”(”)理(li)念(nian)，(，)科(ke)学(xue)划(hua)定(ding)城(cheng)市(shi)开(kai)发(fa)边(bian)界(jie)，(，)推(tui)动(dong)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)由(you)外(wai)延(yan)扩(kuo)张(zhang)式(shi)向(xiang)内(nei)涵(han)提(ti)升(sheng)式(shi)转(zhuan)变(bian)。(。)要(yao)下(xia)更(geng)大(da)决(jue)心(xin)、(、)花(hua)更(geng)大(da)气(qi)力(li)解(jie)决(jue)好(hao)住(zhu)房(fang)发(fa)展(zhan)中(zhong)存(cun)在(zai)的(de)各(ge)种(zhong)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)坚(jian)持(chi)房(fang)子(zi)是(shi)用(yong)来(lai)住(zhu)的(de)、(、)不(bu)是(shi)用(yong)来(lai)炒(chao)的(de)定(ding)位(wei)，(，)加(jia)快(kuai)建(jian)立(li)多(duo)主(zhu)体(ti)供(gong)给(gei)、(、)多(duo)渠(qu)道(dao)保(bao)障(zhang)、(、)租(zu)购(gou)并(bing)举(ju)的(de)住(zhu)房(fang)制(zhi)度(du)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)建(jian)设(she)人(ren)与(yu)自(zi)然(ran)和(he)谐(xie)共(gong)生(sheng)的(de)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)，(，)必(bi)须(xu)把(ba)保(bao)护(hu)城(cheng)市(shi)生(sheng)态(tai)环(huan)境(jing)摆(bai)在(zai)更(geng)加(jia)突(tu)出(chu)的(de)位(wei)置(zhi)，(，)科(ke)学(xue)合(he)理(li)规(gui)划(hua)城(cheng)市(shi)的(de)生(sheng)产(chan)空(kong)间(jian)、(、)生(sheng)活(huo)空(kong)间(jian)、(、)生(sheng)态(tai)空(kong)间(jian)，(，)处(chu)理(li)好(hao)城(cheng)市(shi)生(sheng)产(chan)生(sheng)活(huo)和(he)生(sheng)态(tai)环(huan)境(jing)保(bao)护(hu)的(de)关(guan)系(xi)，(，)既(ji)提(ti)高(gao)经(jing)济(ji)发(fa)展(zhan)质(zhi)量(liang)，(，)又(you)提(ti)高(gao)人(ren)民(min)生(sheng)活(huo)品(pin)质(zhi)。(。)要(yao)把(ba)生(sheng)态(tai)文(wen)明(ming)理(li)念(nian)和(he)原(yuan)则(ze)全(quan)面(mian)融(rong)入(ru)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)全(quan)过(guo)程(cheng)，(，)走(zou)集(ji)约(yue)、(、)智(zhi)能(neng)、(、)绿(lv)色(se)、(、)低(di)碳(tan)的(de)新(xin)型(xing)城(cheng)镇(zhen)化(hua)道(dao)路(lu)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)不(bu)仅(jin)要(yao)追(zhui)求(qiu)经(jing)济(ji)目(mu)标(biao)，(，)还(hai)要(yao)追(zhui)求(qiu)生(sheng)态(tai)目(mu)标(biao)、(、)人(ren)与(yu)自(zi)然(ran)和(he)谐(xie)的(de)目(mu)标(biao)，(，)树(shu)立(li)“(“)绿(lv)水(shui)青(qing)山(shan)也(ye)是(shi)金(jin)山(shan)银(yin)山(shan)”(”)的(de)意(yi)识(shi)，(，)将(jiang)环(huan)境(jing)容(rong)量(liang)和(he)城(cheng)市(shi)综(zong)合(he)承(cheng)载(zai)能(neng)力(li)作(zuo)为(wei)确(que)定(ding)城(cheng)市(shi)定(ding)位(wei)和(he)规(gui)模(mo)的(de)基(ji)本(ben)依(yi)据(ju)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)划(hua)建(jian)设(she)的(de)每(mei)个(ge)细(xi)节(jie)都(dou)要(yao)考(kao)虑(lv)对(dui)自(zi)然(ran)的(de)影(ying)响(xiang)，(，)更(geng)不(bu)要(yao)打(da)破(po)自(zi)然(ran)系(xi)统(tong)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)要(yao)坚(jian)持(chi)以(yi)水(shui)定(ding)城(cheng)、(、)以(yi)水(shui)定(ding)地(di)、(、)以(yi)水(shui)定(ding)人(ren)、(、)以(yi)水(shui)定(ding)产(chan)的(de)原(yuan)则(ze)。(。)要(yao)控(kong)制(zhi)城(cheng)市(shi)开(kai)发(fa)强(qiang)度(du)，(，)划(hua)定(ding)水(shui)体(ti)保(bao)护(hu)线(xian)、(、)绿(lv)地(di)系(xi)统(tong)线(xian)、(、)基(ji)础(chu)设(she)施(shi)建(jian)设(she)控(kong)制(zhi)线(xian)、(、)历(li)史(shi)文(wen)化(hua)保(bao)护(hu)线(xian)、(、)永(yong)久(jiu)基(ji)本(ben)农(nong)田(tian)和(he)生(sheng)态(tai)保(bao)护(hu)红(hong)线(xian)，(，)防(fang)止(zhi)“(“)摊(tan)大(da)饼(bing)”(”)式(shi)扩(kuo)张(zhang)，(，)推(tui)动(dong)形(xing)成(cheng)绿(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)的(de)生(sheng)产(chan)生(sheng)活(huo)方(fang)式(shi)和(he)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)运(yun)营(ying)模(mo)式(shi)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)统(tong)筹(chou)政(zheng)府(fu)、(、)社(she)会(hui)、(、)市(shi)民(min)三(san)大(da)主(zhu)体(ti)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)各(ge)方(fang)推(tui)动(dong)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)积(ji)极(ji)性(xing)。(。)一(yi)个(ge)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)的(de)社(she)会(hui)，(，)应(ying)该(gai)既(ji)充(chong)满(man)活(huo)力(li)又(you)拥(yong)有(you)良(liang)好(hao)秩(zhi)序(xu)，(，)呈(cheng)现(xian)出(chu)活(huo)力(li)和(he)秩(zhi)序(xu)有(you)机(ji)统(tong)一(yi)。(。)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)要(yao)善(shan)于(yu)调(tiao)动(dong)各(ge)方(fang)面(mian)的(de)积(ji)极(ji)性(xing)、(、)主(zhu)动(dong)性(xing)、(、)创(chuang)造(zao)性(xing)，(，)集(ji)聚(ju)促(cu)进(jin)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)正(zheng)能(neng)量(liang)。(。)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)指(zhi)出(chu)，(，)城(cheng)市(shi)是(shi)生(sheng)命(ming)体(ti)、(、)有(you)机(ji)体(ti)，(，)要(yao)敬(jing)畏(wei)城(cheng)市(shi)、(、)善(shan)待(dai)城(cheng)市(shi)，(，)树(shu)立(li)“(“)全(quan)周(zhou)期(qi)管(guan)理(li)”(”)意(yi)识(shi)。(。)要(yao)坚(jian)持(chi)协(xie)调(tiao)协(xie)同(tong)，(，)尽(jin)最(zui)大(da)可(ke)能(neng)推(tui)动(dong)政(zheng)府(fu)、(、)社(she)会(hui)、(、)市(shi)民(min)同(tong)心(xin)同(tong)向(xiang)行(xing)动(dong)，(，)使(shi)政(zheng)府(fu)有(you)形(xing)之(zhi)手(shou)、(、)市(shi)场(chang)无(wu)形(xing)之(zhi)手(shou)、(、)市(shi)民(min)勤(qin)劳(lao)之(zhi)手(shou)同(tong)向(xiang)发(fa)力(li)。(。)政(zheng)府(fu)要(yao)创(chuang)新(xin)城(cheng)市(shi)治(zhi)理(li)方(fang)式(shi)，(，)加(jia)快(kuai)推(tui)进(jin)市(shi)域(yu)社(she)会(hui)治(zhi)理(li)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)市(shi)域(yu)社(she)会(hui)治(zhi)理(li)能(neng)力(li)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)城(cheng)市(shi)治(zhi)理(li)水(shui)平(ping)，(，)推(tui)动(dong)治(zhi)理(li)手(shou)段(duan)、(、)治(zhi)理(li)模(mo)式(shi)、(、)治(zhi)理(li)理(li)念(nian)创(chuang)新(xin)，(，)注(zhu)重(zhong)在(zai)科(ke)学(xue)化(hua)、(、)精(jing)细(xi)化(hua)、(、)智(zhi)能(neng)化(hua)上(shang)下(xia)功(gong)夫(fu)。(。)社(she)区(qu)是(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)治(zhi)理(li)体(ti)系(xi)的(de)基(ji)本(ben)单(dan)元(yuan)。(。)要(yao)加(jia)强(qiang)社(she)区(qu)党(dang)组(zu)织(zhi)建(jian)设(she)，(，)健(jian)全(quan)社(she)区(qu)管(guan)理(li)和(he)服(fu)务(wu)体(ti)制(zhi)，(，)整(zheng)合(he)各(ge)种(zhong)资(zi)源(yuan)，(，)增(zeng)强(qiang)社(she)区(qu)公(gong)共(gong)服(fu)务(wu)能(neng)力(li)，(，)让(rang)社(she)区(qu)成(cheng)为(wei)居(ju)民(min)最(zui)放(fang)心(xin)、(、)最(zui)安(an)心(xin)的(de)港(gang)湾(wan)。(。)要(yao)履(lv)行(xing)好(hao)党(dang)和(he)政(zheng)府(fu)的(de)责(ze)任(ren)，(，)鼓(gu)励(li)和(he)支(zhi)持(chi)企(qi)业(ye)、(、)群(qun)团(tuan)组(zu)织(zhi)、(、)社(she)会(hui)组(zu)织(zhi)积(ji)极(ji)参(can)与(yu)，(，)建(jian)立(li)公(gong)开(kai)透(tou)明(ming)的(de)市(shi)场(chang)秩(zhi)序(xu)，(，)让(rang)各(ge)类(lei)市(shi)场(chang)主(zhu)体(ti)有(you)序(xu)参(can)与(yu)、(、)公(gong)平(ping)竞(jing)争(zheng)，(，)还(hai)要(yao)加(jia)强(qiang)监(jian)管(guan)，(，)保(bao)证(zheng)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)思(si)路(lu)和(he)规(gui)划(hua)得(de)到(dao)实(shi)现(xian)。(。)亚(ya)里(li)士(shi)多(duo)德(de)曾(zeng)说(shuo)：(：)“(“)人(ren)们(men)来(lai)到(dao)城(cheng)市(shi)，(，)是(shi)为(wei)了(le)生(sheng)活(huo)。(。)人(ren)们(men)居(ju)住(zhu)在(zai)城(cheng)市(shi)，(，)是(shi)为(wei)了(le)生(sheng)活(huo)得(de)更(geng)好(hao)。(。)”(”)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)强(qiang)调(tiao)，(，)要(yao)把(ba)让(rang)群(qun)众(zhong)生(sheng)活(huo)更(geng)舒(shu)适(shi)这(zhe)一(yi)理(li)念(nian)融(rong)入(ru)城(cheng)市(shi)规(gui)划(hua)建(jian)设(she)的(de)血(xue)脉(mai)里(li)、(、)体(ti)现(xian)在(zai)每(mei)一(yi)个(ge)细(xi)节(jie)中(zhong)。(。)推(tui)进(jin)城(cheng)市(shi)治(zhi)理(li)，(，)根(gen)本(ben)目(mu)的(de)是(shi)提(ti)升(sheng)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)获(huo)得(de)感(gan)、(、)幸(xing)福(fu)感(gan)、(、)安(an)全(quan)感(gan)。(。)市(shi)民(min)是(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)、(、)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)的(de)主(zhu)体(ti)。(。)要(yao)坚(jian)持(chi)广(guang)大(da)人(ren)民(min)群(qun)众(zhong)在(zai)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)设(she)和(he)发(fa)展(zhan)中(zhong)的(de)主(zhu)体(ti)地(di)位(wei)，(，)坚(jian)持(chi)和(he)发(fa)展(zhan)新(xin)时(shi)代(dai)“(“)枫(feng)桥(qiao)经(jing)验(yan)”(”)，(，)实(shi)现(xian)政(zheng)府(fu)治(zhi)理(li)同(tong)社(she)会(hui)调(tiao)节(jie)、(、)居(ju)民(min)自(zi)治(zhi)良(liang)性(xing)互(hu)动(dong)，(，)加(jia)快(kuai)形(xing)成(cheng)共(gong)建(jian)共(gong)治(zhi)共(gong)享(xiang)的(de)现(xian)代(dai)基(ji)层(ceng)社(she)会(hui)治(zhi)理(li)新(xin)格(ge)局(ju)，(，)加(jia)快(kuai)推(tui)进(jin)市(shi)域(yu)社(she)会(hui)治(zhi)理(li)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)，(，)提(ti)高(gao)市(shi)域(yu)社(she)会(hui)治(zhi)理(li)能(neng)力(li)，(，)建(jian)设(she)人(ren)人(ren)有(you)责(ze)、(、)人(ren)人(ren)尽(jin)责(ze)、(、)人(ren)人(ren)享(xiang)有(you)的(de)社(she)会(hui)治(zhi)理(li)共(gong)同(tong)体(ti)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)总(zong)书(shu)记(ji)关(guan)于(yu)城(cheng)市(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)论(lun)述(shu)，(，)立(li)意(yi)高(gao)远(yuan)，(，)内(nei)涵(han)丰(feng)富(fu)，(，)思(si)想(xiang)深(shen)刻(ke)，(，)是(shi)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)新(xin)时(shi)代(dai)中(zhong)国(guo)特(te)色(se)社(she)会(hui)主(zhu)义(yi)思(si)想(xiang)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)组(zu)成(cheng)部(bu)分(fen)。(。)我(wo)们(men)要(yao)结(jie)合(he)深(shen)入(ru)学(xue)习(xi)《(《)摘(zhai)编(bian)》(》)，(，)深(shen)入(ru)开(kai)展(zhan)学(xue)习(xi)贯(guan)彻(che)习(xi)近(jin)平(ping)新(xin)时(shi)代(dai)中(zhong)国(guo)特(te)色(se)社(she)会(hui)主(zhu)义(yi)思(si)想(xiang)主(zhu)题(ti)教(jiao)育(yu)，(，)深(shen)刻(ke)领(ling)悟(wu)“(“)两(liang)个(ge)确(que)立(li)”(”)的(de)决(jue)定(ding)性(xing)意(yi)义(yi)，(，)增(zeng)强(qiang)“(“)四(si)个(ge)意(yi)识(shi)”(”)、(、)坚(jian)定(ding)“(“)四(si)个(ge)自(zi)信(xin)”(”)、(、)做(zuo)到(dao)“(“)两(liang)个(ge)维(wei)护(hu)”(”)，(，)坚(jian)定(ding)不(bu)移(yi)走(zou)中(zhong)国(guo)特(te)色(se)城(cheng)市(shi)发(fa)展(zhan)道(dao)路(lu)，(，)建(jian)设(she)和(he)谐(xie)宜(yi)居(ju)、(、)富(fu)有(you)活(huo)力(li)、(、)各(ge)具(ju)特(te)色(se)的(de)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)城(cheng)市(shi)，(，)为(wei)全(quan)面(mian)建(jian)设(she)社(she)会(hui)主(zhu)义(yi)现(xian)代(dai)化(hua)国(guo)家(jia)、(、)全(quan)面(mian)推(tui)进(jin)中(zhong)华(hua)民(min)族(zu)伟(wei)大(da)复(fu)兴(xing)而(er)团(tuan)结(jie)奋(fen)斗(dou)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)

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